Global climate change will modify plant communities covering almost 50% of Earth’s land surface.
Nearly 40 percent of land-based ecosystems will shift from one major ecological community type to another. For example, forest to grassland, tundra to grassland…
NASA’s projections paint a portrait of increasing ecological change and stress in Earth’s biosphere.
Many plant and animal species face increasing competition for survival, as well as significant species turnover, as some species invade areas occupied by other species.
Most of Earth’s land that is not covered by ice or desert is projected to undergo at least a 30 percent change in plant cover – changes that will require humans and animals to adapt and often relocate.